Papers - HIRANO Kyohei
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国産合成繊維ビニロンの熱処理をめぐって:鐘淵紡績のカネビヤンを中心に Reviewed
平野 恭平
化学史研究 42 ( 2 ) 17 - 24 2015.6
Single Work
Publisher:化学史学会
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Kyohei Hirano
Japanese Research in Business History 30 85 - 111 2014.9
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Kyohei Hirano
Japanese Research in Business History 27 67 - 92 2011.11
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Kyohei Hirano
Japan Business History Review 45 ( 4 ) 3 - 28 2011.3
Single Work
Publisher:Business History Society of Japan
This Paper aims to elucidate the industrialization of Vinylon of Kuraray, a domestically-developed synthetic fiber, as an attempt to solve the resource problem of Japan. This paper makes an effort to devise it from three viewpoints of the mind-set of top management and engineers, the continuity from prewar to postwar, and the interaction with social economy (such as the industrial policy, the differentiation for other firms, and the market needs). In Kuraray, the limitation of resource had influenced from the technology development to the product development in the idea of substitution of natural fibers by the leadership of Soichiro Ohara, an executive with strong individuality. As a result, though the times’ character distorted the search for optimum market, the recognition about new product was modified due to the change of social economy and the slump of business and resulted in the creation of optimum market. This is a general management phenomenon except the times’ character and suggests the importance of marketing in the process from the development of new products to the establishment of market. That is to say, Kuraray set out to develop Vinylon for the purpose of self-sufficiency of fiber resource and the substitution of natural fiber as an “essential fiber” at the beginning. However, to strengthen the ground as a synthetic fiber, it is necessary to respect the fiber’s function and to explore new uses, develop product, and promote sale of product taking advantage of the feature of synthetic fiber, which the natural fibers have not. The idea and practice of marketing were made possible by the change of persons’ cognition suffering from the slumping business due to the delay in establishing the market. The public offices’ needs created by policy have indirectly supported the change. As a result, Kuraray succeeded in establishing the position of Vinylon in the way of practical use clothing and industrial materials.
DOI: 10.5029/bhsj.45.4_3
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藤田 順也, 竹内 竜介, 平野 恭平
経営研究 ( 56 ) 1 - 64 2010.4
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藤田 順也, 竹内 竜介, 平野 恭平
国民経済雑誌 200 ( 6 ) 57 - 98 2009.12
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合成繊維事業への後発進出をめぐる技術選択と企業家の決断:1960年代の呉羽紡績のナイロン進出を中心として Reviewed
平野 恭平
企業家研究 ( 5 ) 1 - 22 2008.6
Single Work
Publisher:企業家研究フォーラム
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戦後の紡績企業の合成繊維への進出と技術選択:アクリル先発企業とナイロン後発企業の事例を中心として
平野 恭平
博士論文 1 - 257 2008.3
Single Work
Publisher:神戸大学大学院経営学研究科
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戦後日本企業の技術能力の形成についての一考察:技術管理の観点からみた技術導入
平野 恭平
修士論文 1 - 198 2005.3
Single Work
Publisher:神戸大学大学院経営学研究科